When I first watched a badminton match, I was unable to grasp scoring system. I wondered how points actually worked.
You can also see it for yourselves. Badminton is pretty fast. The shuttle flies back and forth. One mistake, and a point is added.
But what really determines the score?
Badminton scoring is simple once you understand the system. Yes, it has nuances that often surprise beginners.
The Rally Scoring System:
Today, badminton uses the rally scoring system.
That means every rally earns a point, no matter who served. Unlike older rules where only the server could score, now both sides can score every rally.
This keeps the game fast, exciting and easier to follow. When one rally ends, a point is added. In this way, the action continues without pause.
How Many Points to Win?
A standard badminton game is played to 21 points.
However, there is a catch:
You must win by at least two points.
So, if the score is:
- 21–19 → the game ends
- 21–20 → the game continues
If the score reaches 29–29, the next point decides the game. The maximum any side can score is 30 points.
How Many Games in a Match?
A match is usually best of three games:
- Win two games to win the match
- Lose two, and the match is over
This structure balances stamina, skill and consistency.
Serving and Scoring:
Although scoring is not limited to the server, service still follows rules:
- Singles:
Even score → serve from the right
Odd score → serve from the left
- Doubles:
Service order rotates depending on score and position. Losing a rally passes service to the other team.
Beginners often get confused by service positions, but remember one thing. The points can be earned by either side.
Real-Life Moment:
Saying it from my own experience. Once, I was playing my first match where the score kept changing rapidly.
I was serving, missed a shot, and suddenly my opponent scored. Even though it wasn’t my turn to serve.
At first, it felt unfair. But then I realized: rally scoring makes every shot count.
Every swing, every jump, every drop matters.
Common Confusions:
Beginners often ask:
1. “Why did my opponent score when I was serving?”
Because points are now awarded every rally.
2. “Why didn’t the game end at 21–20?”
You must win by two points.
3. “Why does the game stop at 30?”
30 is the maximum cap.
Once these are clear, scoring becomes intuitive.
Why This Scoring System Works?
The rally scoring system was adopted to:
- Speed up matches – no long waits for servers
- Increase fairness – both sides can earn points
- Keep players alert – every rally counts
- Make viewing easier – spectators see action every moment
In short, it keeps badminton dynamic and engaging.
Scoring in Singles vs Doubles:
The system is the same for both, but tactics differ:
- Singles: Points are often about endurance, clears, and smashes.
- Doubles: Points can come from speed, coordination, and net dominance.
In either case, rally consistency wins matches, not just powerful hits.
Final Words:
Yes, scoring in badminton may seem tricky at first. But once you understand rally scoring, game points, and service rotation, it all clicks.
Every shot matters. Every rally counts. Play smart, stay focused and enjoy the rhythm.
Badminton isn’t just about hitting the shuttle. It’s about winning every point that matters.